Sarkaal ka tirsan ciidamada Dowlada aya sheegay in kooxda shabaab u baahdeen ciidan taakuleeyn kadib marki ay dadka degaanka la dagaalameen oo si buuxda loo diiday joogitaankooda xooga ah.

Isago magaciisa diiday in la sheego ayu sheegay sarkaalku in dad shacabka halka ku nool ay ku qasbi doonaan kooxdani iney ka soo cararaan deegaanada u yiri xoog ayey ku joogaan.

Ila hadda lama helin afhayeenka shabaab si u jawaab uga bixiyo.

Haddi ay shabaab ciidan u diraan dhulkaas waxa dhici karta iney ka geeystaan xad gudubyo baahasan ee lid ku nolosha dadka.

Sidoo kaleh arrintani waxa si weeyn ay u dhimeeysa tamartooda askarinimo madaama ay yihiin jabhad tamar daran.

Axmed Sheekh oo ah nin u dagaalada diffaca Shabeelada Dhaxe aya sheegay in ay kaligood ku filan yihiin iney iska bixiyan shabaab balse ay dowlada uga baahan yihiin taakuleeyn dhinaca rasaasta.

Sidoo kaleh waxa ay u baahan yihiin dagaal yahanada degaanku taakuleeyn daawo.

Shabaabka waxa la sheegay iney kaalmo ka helaan al qaacida oo wakiil ay uga yihiin Soomaaliya.

Dagaaladu inti ay bilaabmeen Jowhar iyo deggganada u dhow waxa ku dhintay ilaa 20 qof, sida ay sheegeen ilo muhiim ah oo dagaalka lug ku leh.

Maxmed Cabdillaahi

Jowhar

Cali Maxamuud Raage oo ah afhayeenka al shabaab ayaa lagu tilmaamay nin dab huriye ah oo an wax fikrad ah ka heeysan nabada guud ahaan iyo baahida loo qabo midna.

Raage ila inti u qabtay xilki u ka tagay Mukhtar Robow Cali aya waxa kaliya oo u sheegaya in lala dagaalamayo Ciidamada Midow Africa iyo kuwa Dowlada ku meel gaarka ah.

Marna afkiisa kama soo bixin wax waan waan nabadeed ah dhowrki mar ee u hadlay, dadka ku dhowa mudadi u joogay Gobolada Dhexe waxa sheegeen in markasta u hurin cadaawad.

Waxa degaanka ka baxay marki ay soo xoogeeysteen xogaga ahlu suna wal jameeca oo soo bara kiciyay shabaabka.

Robow waxa u iska gaabsaday marki u fahmi waayay sida askarta shabaab u dhaqmeeyso.

Qof kasta oo garashadiisu si buuxda u joogto waxa u garan kara in dagaal aney jirin cid ku guleeysan karta balse loo baahan yahay wada xaajood iyo olole nabadeed ee wax lagu qaban karo si marka hore loo soo yareeyo khilaafka kadibna la helo qaab loo wada hadlo.

Balse afhayeenka waxa la mooda in u yahay wakiil ciidan dalkan kaligood qabsan kara, miyanu ogeeyn in ciidanka shabaab si buuxda loogu jabiyay gobaladfa dhaxe oo ishu ka aha horjooge.

Dagaaladn u ku baaqayo waa inu joojiya.

Warar haatan na soo gaaraya ayaa sheegaya in dagaal aad u culus oo la iksu adeegsanayo uu haatan ka socdo isgoyska siinaay iydaoona rasaasta kala dwuan ee la isku adeegsanayo ay saameyn ku yeeelatay xaafadaha boondheere iyo qeybo ka mid ah suuq bacaad.

Dagaalkan ayaa aha amid saaka si goos goos ah ku socday lakiin dagaalka xoogiisa ayaa bilowday galabnimadii maanta iyadoona labada kooxoodba ay yihiin kuwa is ku adeegsanayo rasaas kala duwan.

Qasaaraha dagaalka ayaa ilaa iyo haatan la ogeyn iyadoo uu geystay qasaare naf iyo maalba isugu jira, mana jirto koox ka madaxb banaan dagaalakni oo isku dayaysaa inay xabad qaboojiso.

Bishan kaliya ayaa dagaaladaa muqdsiho ka dhacay waxaa ku nafwaaye ilaa 20 oo ruux iyadoo dad intaasi ka badan ay dhaawacyo ka soo gaareen in ku dhow kumaanan ay ka barakaceen guryahooda kuwasoo ku dacdareysan daafaha magaalada Muqdisho.

Dhanka kale kooxaha ka soo horjeeda dowlada ayaa weerar madaafiic ku qaaday xarunta madatooyada iyadoo uu halkaasi ku sugan madaxweynaha Soomaaliya Sheekh Shariif Sheekh Axmed.

Dagaalo xoogan ayaa saaka ka dhacay meel u dhow Degmada Mahadaay, kaasoo ku dhex maray Xoogaga iskaashanada ee Shabaab iyo Xisbul Islaam oo isku dhinac ah iyo Ciidamadii Maxkamadaha Islaamka ee laga saaray.

Sida ay soo sheegayaan dadka ku dhaqan Degmada Mahadaay ayaa waxay sheegeen inay maqlayeen waabarigii saaka rasaas xoogan oo ka dhaceysa dhinaca bari ee Degmada Mahadaay.

Dagaalka ayaa ka dhacay Tuulo lagu magacaabo Maguurto oo 2KM u jirta Degmada Mahadaay, waxaana la sheegay inay weerar qaadeen Xoogaga Xisbul Islaam ee gcanta ku haaya Degmada Mahadaay.

Gudoomiyihii Maamulka Maxkamadaha ee Gobolka Shabellaha Dhexe Macalin Dahir Caddow Calasow ayaa xaqiijiyay jiritaanka dagaalka, isagoona sheegay in dagaalka lagu soo qaaday fariisimaha ay ku sugan yihiin.

Macalin Dahir ayaa tibaaxay inay dib u caabiyeen kooxihii soo weeraray, ayna baacsanayaan, waxaana uu tilmaamay in dagaalka uu hada ku wajahan yahay Degmada Mahadaay.

Xaalada Degmada Mahadaay ayaa ah mid aad u kacsan, iyadoona shacabka ku dhaqan halkaas ay ka cabsi qabaan in dagaalada ay ku soo fidaan.

Ma cada qasaaraha ka dhashay dagaalka, hase yeeshee maalmihii u dambeeyay ayaa waxaa deegaano ka tirsan Mahadaay ka socday abaabulo dagaal ay wadeen Ciidamadii Maxkamadaha ee laga saaray Gobolka.

Soomaaliya waa Dal ay rigaadiyeen colaado iyo dagaalo wajiyo badan tan iyo wixii ka dambeeyey sanaddii 1991-kii xiligaasi oo jamhado isbiirsaday oo ku salaysan qaab qabaa’il ay xilka ka xayuubiyeen xukumaddii maleteriga ahayd ee uu Madaxweynaha ka ahaa Jaalle: Maxamed Siyaad Barre,wixii xiligaasi ka dambeeyana waxaa dalku uu faraha la galay mashaqo iyo murugo joogto,waxaana ciidda lagu daadiyey cid kastaaba mas’uuliyada ha qaadatee dhiig dad maati ah oo aan wax lug ah ku lahayn dagaalada dalka ka dhacay, kuwo waxaa ay ku waayeen xubno muhiim ah oo jirkooda ka mid ahaa, kuwa kala feygagii [argagax] ay xabada ka qaadeen ayey ku galeen dalal shisheeye oo ay qaxooti ku yihiin.

 Guud ahaan kuwa ku lixaad beelay iyo kuwa qaxootiga ahba waxaa ay marwaliba hamigoodu ahaa in ay dhibtu dhamaanayso oo la gali doono jawi nabadgalyo oo ay kaga baskoodaan qaxa iyo xanuunka xabada naafaysay, hase ahaatee marba marka ka sii dambeysa waxaa taraqa colaad hurinta qaata jiil ku cusub saaxada siyaasadeed ee Soomaliya.

Bishii February sanaddii 2006 waxaa magaalada Muqdisho looga dhawaaqay Isbahaysi ay isku gaashaan buureysteen hogaamiye kooxeedyo caan ka ahaa Muqdisho , kaasi oo loogu magacdarey la dagaalanka Argagixisada iyo soo celinta nabada, hase ahaatee ma noqon mid cimriya oo aas-aasiyaashiisu ay ka gaaraan hadafkii ay ka lahaayeen, laakiin waxaa uu jarjaro ay siyaasada ka soo fuulaan u noqday wadaado diimeed, kuwaasi oo iyagoo kaashanaya shacabka Muqdisho oo culus iyo cinqaab adduunyo u arkayey hogaamiye kooxeedyada unna haystey in wadaadu ay wadaan barwaaqo iyo nasrigii nabada harge waraabe u taagay isbahaysigii la dagaalanka Argagixisadda.

Xaajadu sidaa ma noqon oo wadaaddii shacabku ugu hiiliyey in ay hantaan gacan ku haynta caasimada Soomalaiya ee Muqdisho markii ay lixbilood jirsadeen ayey yeelan waayeen talo iyo towfiiq mid ah, waxaana ay qaadeen dariiqii ay ku burbureen, kadib markii rag saraakiishooda sare sare ka tirsanaa ay goob fagaare ah kaga dhawaaqeen in ay diinta Islaamka faafinayaan xoreynna doonaan meelo ay ka mid yihiin Al-aska Mareykanka iyo Adis ababa oo ah caasimadda Ethiopia , waxaana taasi dhalisay in quwado malateri ay soo fara galiyaan Soomaaliya illaa Madaxdii Maxkamadaha shareecada looga soo harey dhulka tojaraha ah ee u dhexeeya Kenya iyo Soomaaliya.

Hadaba Su’aasha madaxeyga ka guuxaysa ee ugu dhalisay in aan qoro qormaadan waxaa ay tahay, kaalintee ayuu diinta Islaamka kaga jiraa dagaalka Soomaaliya ka socda ee u dhexeeya kooxaha diinta?.

Dhinacyada haatan Soomaaliya ku dagaalamaya waa kooxo diimeed oo midba midka kale gaaleysiinayo isagoo daliil u soo qaadanaya Xadiis iyo Aayad Qur’aanka Kariimka ah ka mid ah, waxaana ay ku kala andaacoonayaan sababo ay ka mid yihiin in middi uu la dagaalamayo gaalo iyo gaalo raac u baahan in Dalka laga xoreeyo, midna dagaalka ay ku qasabtay in difaaco ciidda oo la doonayo in la qabsado iyo Dowladdiisa oo duulaan lagu yahay.

Islaamiyiinta

Shiikh Xassan Daahir Aweys, Hogaamiye Mucaarad ah waxaa uu ka mid yahay shaqsiyaadka sida weyn uga dhexmuuqda dagaalka dhiiga badani ku daatay ee labaddii isbuuc ee la soo dhaafay ka holcayey Soomaaliya gaar ahaana Caasimada Muqdisho, waxaana uu dagaalkaasi ku tilmaamay mid jihaad ah oo ay Islaamiyiintu sii wadi doonaan illaa iyo inta ay ka eryayaan Dowlada uu Madaxweynaha ka yahay Shariif Shiikh Axmed iyo taageerayaasheeda shisheeye (AMISOM), Aweys sidoo kale waa uu diiday in wax wada xaajood lala galo Dowladdaasi.

Dowlada Soomaaliya

“Dagaalkani waa mid nasiib daro mana ahan dagaal diimeed islamarkaana ay wadaan kooxo xirfad ka dhigtay dagaal, go’aanka Dowladduna waxaa uu yahay in aan difaacdo sharafta, qarannimda,iyo jiritaanka dowlada, waxaana taasi loo mari doonaa wado kasta si nabad loo helo,” sidaasi waxaa yiri madaxweynaha Dowlada Soomaaliya Shariif Shiikh Axmed oo ka jawaabayey hadalka Islaamiyiinta mucaaradka ku ah Dowladdiisa.

Hay’adda Culumada Soomaaliyeed

Maadaama wax qolo walba ay cuskanaysaa oo la isku haystaa ay tahay diinta islaamka, waxaa taasi jawaab sax ka bixin kara loogana baahan yahay in ay kala cadeeyaan fartana ku fiiqaan cida xaqa ku tagaan iyo kuwa baadilka dhexmaquuranaya waa culumada diinta.

Shiikh Maxamuud Shiikh Axmed (Abuu-Sheyba), waxaa uu xubin ka yahay Hay’adda Culumada Soomaaliyeed, waxaana kula kulmay Dalka Jabuuti xili uu uga qeyb galayey shirka Dowladda Djibouti ay u qabatay culumo Soomaaliyeed oo laga kala keenay qeybaha Soomaaliya kaasi ciwaankiisu ahaa nabad soo celinta Soomaaliya iyo doorka culumada.

“Dagaalkaasi waan ka hadalnay in badan, dagaal sax ah ma ahan,dagaal diin ku socda ma ahan,waa dagaal xaaraama Muslim baa la leynayaa, Muslimbaa la dilayaa Muslimbaa la barakicinayaa, qof jihaad ku jiraa ma jiro ,ninkii dhalinyaro ah oo la yiri jihaad baad ku jirtaa ninkaa run looma sheegin, ninkaas waa la qalday, maxaa yeelay Gaalaa lagu jihaadaa xukumadanina waa xukuumad Muslim ah,marka qofkii dhalinyaro ah oo la yiri jihaad baad ku jirtaa waa la qalday beenbaa loo sheegey ha iska fiiriyo dibna ha u laabto dagaalkaan dagaal sax ah ma ahan waa dagaal xaraam ah,wax faa’ido ahna ka imaan maayaan,” ayuu yiri Shiikh Abuu-Sheyba.

“waan sheegnay xukuumadu waa xukuumad muslim ah ayaan niri in lala dagaalamaana ma banaana, in dhiigeeda la baynaystaana ma banana,” ayuu markale yiri Shiikh Abuu-Sheyba.

Bayaan culumo Jabuuti ku shirtay

“waxaan shaaca ka qaadaynaa xukuumada iminka Soomaaliya ka jirtaa in ay tahay xukuumad muslim ah oo aan la kareyn in la gaaleeyo, suuro galna aysan ahayn in la xalaashado dhiiga dadka ka tirsan, sidoo kale in la rido xukumadaasi oo xoog lagu rido diinta islaamka kuma jirto mana banaana,” sidaasi waxaa lagu yiri bayaan ay sida wada jira u soo saareen culumo Soomaaliyeed oo Dowlada Jabuuti dalkeeda ugu qabatay shir hadafkiisu ahaa nabad soo celinta Soomaaliya iyo doorka culumada.

Aragtida dagaalka ee Dowladda

Dr: Maxamed Cali Ibraahin waxaa uu wasiir ka yahay Dowlada lagu dhisay dalka Jibuuti ee uu hogaamiyo Shariif Shiikh Axmed, waxaanna weydiiyey muxuu yahay doorka culumada diinta marka la galo xaalad colaadeed sida tan haatan Soomaaliya ka aloosan iyo aragtida dagaalka lagula jiro dowlada aad ka tirsan tahay?.

“Doorka culumada waxaa weeye jaheyn iyo hanuunin, hadana waa ay qarabiyaan oo iyaga ayaa isku soo jeestay, waxaadna dareemaysaa in hadafka loo ordayaa uu yahay gursi, hada dadka dagaalamayaa shaqo kuma lahan culumanimo iyo diin shacbiga Soomaaliyeed in ay taasi fahmaan ayaan jeclahay, culumo ma ahan waa dad shaati diimeed soo gashtay.”

Go’aanka Dowladda

“ ninkii nagu gardareysta Dowlad baan nahay islaami ah waan iska dhicinaynaa gacantaana u qaadaynaa anaga cabsi dambe way dhammaatay ama naxariis iyo u turid dambe waa idlaatay, nin naftaadi kuugu yimid waa in aad iska celisaa,” ayuu ku hanjabay Maxamed Cali Ibraahim.

Dowlada Jabuuti

Dr: Xaamud Cabdi Suldaan, waa wasiirka Awqaafta iyo Arrimaha diinta ee Dowlada Jabuuti, waxaana uu niyid xumo ka muujiyey jiritaanka wadanka ku yaala geeska qaarada Afrika ee Soomaaliya haddii uusan dhicin isbadel ku yimaado xaalada wadankaasi haatan ka taagan.

“Haddii xaalku sidaan ku sii socda jiritaankii Soomaalinimadu meesha waa uu ka baxayaa, maxaa yeelay waa dal ay dadkiisi burburinayaan,waa in la wada hadlaa, waa in la isku tanaasulaa,Cculumaduna waa in ay ka soo baxaan doorkii ay lahayeen ee ahaa musaalaxo iyo in ay dadka isku keenaan.” ayuu yiri Dr: Xaamud.

Ahlu-Sunna Waljameeca

Cabdulqaadir Shiikh Maxamed (Shiikh Soomow), waa afhayeenka Ahlu-Sunna waljameeca oo ka mid ah kooxaha diinta ee ku lugta leh dagaaladda Soomaaliya ka socda,waxaana uu sharaxayaa kaalinta culumadu ay bulshada ku dhexleeyihiin iyo aragtada dagaalka ee culumo diimeedka Ahlu-Sunna Waljameeca.

“Ah lusuna waa doorkeedu waxaa uu yahay dadka ayey wacyi galiyaan dadka ayey wax baraan, mana ahan dad dagaal, dagaalkaanna waxaan u aragnaa in uusan ahayn dagaal ku taagan dariiqii saxda ahaa doorka culumadduna waa ka baxsan yahay dagaal waa door shariif ah waa in ay dadka badbaadiyaan si sax ahna u gaarsiiyaan shareecada islaamka,” ayuu yiri Shiikh Soomow.

Culumada Soomaaliland
“Xili waxaa jirtay la oran jirey Shiikhow noo ducee dhibaataa jirtee lana aaminsanaa in baryada ALLE uu dadka kaga dhow yahay Shiikhu, maadaama uu ahlu diin yahay oo doorka culumada bulshada dhexdeeda uu sidaasi ahaa, laakiin maanta waxaa la marayaa Shiikhow kaalay iga celi oo qorigaaga soo qaado reer Hebel ama urur Hebel ayaa duulaan igu ah, waxaana la oran karaa burcad badeed ayaan maqleynay baryihii dambe, laakiin maanta waxaa soo baxday burcad diimeed,” sidaasi waxaa shirkii culumada Soomaaliyeed Jabuuti loogu qabtay ka dhex yiri Shiikh Cabdullaahi Shiikh Cali oo ka mid ah culumo awdiinka Soomaaliland.

Maxamed Faarax Talyaani
mftalyaani@hotmail.com

Cutubyo ka tirsan ciidamada ahlu-sunna wal-jamaacah ee ku sugan gobollada dhexe ayaa  waxaa u xirmay tababarro qaatay muddo 2 bil iyo bar ah , kaas oo ka soconayey magalada dhuusamareeb ee xarunta maamulkaasi.

Ciidamada oo tiradooda lagu sheegey 326   askari ayaa waxaa ay mudadii ay tababarku usocday qaateen qeybaha kala duwan ee ciidanka , ayadoo halkaasina ay ku sugnaayeen saraakiil sar sare oo katirsanaa ciidankii qalabka sidey ee soomaaliya .

Mid kamid ah saraakiishii halkaasi ka hadashay oo lagu magacaabo Col : Xasan maxammed (Ceebkasaliin) ayaa waxa uu yiri ” Anigu dhowr iyo kontan jirbaan ahay , xilliganna waxaan u baahnaa nasasho balse waxaan  maalkeyga , cilmiga aan ciidanka u leeyahay iyo waliba dhiigayga u hurayaa difaaca diinta , dalka iyo dadkaba , waxaan ku jirnaa xaalad aad u daran , waxaa laidinka doonayaa in ducada aad noo badisaan , iyo alla bariga..”

Waxaa kaloo halkaasi ka hadlay Culumaaudiinka waaweyn ee soomaaliya  , waxayna ku dheeraadeen ducooyin farabadan , ayadoo macallim cali yare uu ku khatimay quraanka iyo saliga nabigenna SCW.

Sikastaba ha ahaatee , tababarkan u xirmay cidanka ahlu-sunna ayaa ku soo beegmaya xilli guluf colaadeed ay ka jirto deegaanka wabxo ,  oo ay dhawaan foodda isku dareen Ciidanka ahlu-sunna iyo kuwa shabaab , xisbul islaam oo wada jir ah , waxana hatan wabxo maamulaya ahlu-sunna wal-jamaacah , lama oga halka ay ciidanka tababarka u xirmay u ruqaansan doonaan ama ay abaaridoonnaan.

Kooxda Kubadda Cagta Chelsea oo Horyaalka Ingiriiska ka gashay Kaalinta 3 aad ayaa caawa ku guuleysatay Koobka loo yaqaano FA da oo ah Koobka ugu fac weyn isla markaana ah mid qiimo badan ku fadhi

Cayaartii Finalka oo caawa wada Cayaareen Kooxaha Chelsea iyo Everton ayaa waxaa badisa kooxda Chelsea oo iyadu hami weyn ku lahayd in ay koobkan hanato kadib markii ay xilli Cayaareedkan dhamaaday ku fashilantay hanashada Horyaalka dalkaas iyo Koobka Horyaalada Yurub oo Arbacadii Magaalada Roma lagu soo gabagabeeyay.

Guusha Chelsea waxaa looga dabaal degay Magaalada London oo ay ka dhisan tahay.

England – FA Cup oo Cawa hanatay Chelsea,haddana wax sidaas la isagama badin oo kooxda Chelsea waxay keensatay Labo Gool iyo Everton oo hal Gool dhalisay.

Everton waxay ka mid tahay kooxaha badanaa kaalamaha dhexe ka gala Horyaalka dalka Ingiriiska, marka la eego awooda Labada koox ma aha mid isku dhigmaan,waayo kooxda Chelsea waa koox Lacag badan la geliya sidaas darteed waa istaahishaa Koobka iyo koobab kale.

Goolasha Chelsea waxaa u kala dhaliyay D.Drogba iyo Lambard, in kastoo Everton Goolka ku hor martay haddana waa laga badiyay waxaase goolka u dhaliyay Saha oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska.

Askarta Shabaab ayaa guriga Marxuum Axmed Jilacow Caddow uga soo dhacay iyagoo derbiyada ku soo fuulay xargo kuna soo dagay Gudaha hooyga kadibna rasaas ku furay ilaalada guriga halkaas oo ay ku dhinteen Labo Marxuum mid kalena uu ku dhaawacmay.

Weerakani waxa u aha mid gardaro ah loogu xadgudbay qooyska laga dilay horyaalkoodii, kadib marki u isku howlay nabada Muqdisho. Shabaan aya si cad u sheegtay dilki marxuum Jilicow.

Dadweynaha degaanka Suuq Bacaad ayaa sheegay in ficilkani u muuqday mid ay ku lug lahaayen dagaalyahano shisheeye markii la adeegsaday qaab casri ah oo gurigu loogu dhacay.Askarta Shabaab ayaa guriga Marxuum Axmed Jilacow uga soo dhacay iyagoo derbiyaha ku soo foolay xargo kuna soo degay Gudaha kadibna rasaas ku furay ilaalada guriga halkaas oo ay ku dhinteen Labo Marxuum mid kalena uu ku dhaawacmay.

Dadweynaha degaanka Suuq Bacaad ayaa sheegay in ficilkani u muuqday mid ay ku lug lahaayen dagaalyahano shisheeye markii la adeegsaday qaab casri ah oo gurigu loogu dhacay.
Lama yaqaano waxaa ay raadinayeen balse Shabaab ayaa horey u dilay Marxuum Jen Axmed Jilacow Caddow.

Degaanka Suuq Bacaad waxaa meelaha ay fursada u leeyihiin Shabaab iyagoo soo booqda kolba gurigii ay u baahdan.
Waxaa ficilkan cambaareeyay Culumaa’udiinka ku nool Suuq Bacaad iyo guud ahaan Ururada Bulshada oo ku tilmaamay ficilkan mid dambiilonimo.
Askarta Shabaab ayaa guriga Marxuum Axmed Jilacow uga soo dhacay iyagoo derbiyaha ku soo foolay xargo kuna soo degay Gudaha kadibna rasaas ku furay ilaalada guriga halkaas oo ay ku dhinteen Labo Marxuum mid kalena uu ku dhaawacmay.

Dadweynaha degaanka Suuq Bacaad ayaa sheegay in ficilkani u muuqday mid ay ku lug lahaayen dagaalyahano shisheeye markii la adeegsaday qaab casri ah oo gurigu loogu dhacay.
Lama yaqaano waxaa ay raadinayeen balse Shabaab ayaa horey u dilay Marxuum Jen Axmed Jilacow Caddow.

Degaanka Suuq Bacaad waxaa meelaha ay fursada u leeyihiin Shabaab iyagoo soo booqda kolba gurigii ay u baahdan.

Waxaa ficilkan cambaareeyay Culumaa’udiinka ku nool Suuq Bacaad iyo guud ahaan Ururada Bulshada oo ku tilmaamay ficilkan mid dambiilonimo.

Lama yaqaano waxaa ay raadinayeen balse Shabaab ayaa horey u dilay Marxuum Jen Axmed Jilacow Caddow.

Degaanka Suuq Bacaad waxaa meelaha ay fursada u leeyihiin Shabaab iyagoo soo booqda kolba gurigii ay u baahdan.
Waxaa ficilkan cambaareeyay Culumaa’udiinka ku nool Suuq Bacaad iyo guud ahaan Ururada Bulshada oo ku tilmaamay ficilkan mid dambiilonimo.

Wasiirka Amniga Qaranka Dowladda Soomaaliya Col. Cumar Xaashi Aadan ayaa galabta casir liiqii soo gaaray Deegaanka Kala Beyrka, halkaasoo horay ay Ciidamo Ethiopia u joogeen, Kala beyrka ayaa u jirta Magaalada B/weyn ilaa 25KM.
Wasiirka Amniga Qaranka Dowladda Soomaaliya Col. Cumar Xaashi Aadan ayaa galabta casir liiqii soo gaaray Deegaanka Kala Beyrka, halkaasoo horay ay Ciidamo Ethiopia u joogeen, Kala beyrka ayaa u jirta Magaalada B/weyn ilaa 25KM.

Col. Cumar Xaashi waxaa wehliya boqolaal Ciidamo Soomaali ah, kuwaasoo tababar ugu soo dhamaaday gudaha Ethiopia, iyadoona maalinta berri lagu wado inuu usoo gudbo Magaalada B/weyn.

Wararka ayaa sheegaya in Col. Cumar Xaashi oo afkiisa cadeeyay inuu wado abaabulo ka dhan ah waxa uu ugu yeeray kooxaha nabad diidka, ayaa la ogeyn halka uu ku wajahan yahay.

Hase yeeshee Colneylka oo u muuqda nin daafacanaya Gobolkiisa ayay warar qaar ahi sheegayaan inuu wado qorshayaal ka dhan ah Kooxaha Mucaaradka ee ku sugan Gobolka Hiiraan, kuwaasoo maalmihii u dambeeyay qarka u saarnaa inay la wareegaan Magaalada B/weyn.

Degmada Buulo Burde ayaa waxaa gacanta ku haaya Kooxda Alshabaab ee ka soo horjeeda Dowladda, laakiin waxaa la ogeyn qorshaha abaabulkiisa dagaal inuu ku wajahan yahay halkaas.

Warar qaar ayaa waxay sheegayaan in Col. Cumar Xaashi uu caawa kulamo hoose la qaadanayo Saraakiishii Maamulkii hore ee Gobolka Hiiraan, kuwaasoo ku sugan Kala Beyrka, iyadoo aan la ogeyn waxyaabaha uu kala hadlayo.

Unknown gunmen overnight killed a senior insurgent commander who recently defected from the Somali government side to join the armed opposition groups in the war-wrecked Somalia, insurgent officials said.

Abelkadir Hassan Abu Qatatow was shot dead by men armed with pistols as he walked in a street in the south of Mogadishu, stronghold of the insurgent fighters.

Qatatow, who belonged to the pro-government Islamist faction, the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), last week defected to the armed opposition group of Hezbul Islam (Islamic Party) led by the radical Islamist leader, Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys.

“We are deeply saddened by the brutal killing of the commander who was played major part in the struggle to liberate the country and defeat its enemy,” Sheikh Hassan Mahdi, spokesman for Hezbul Islam, told reporters.

Abdiresak Qaylow, spokesman for the pro-government ICU faction, described killing of the commander as barbaric, accusing the armed Islamist opposition groups of killing the commander.

The death of Qatatow comes as Somali government forces and insurgent fighters have been battling for the control of the Somali capital Mogadishu. Hundreds have either been killed or injured in the clashes while tens of thousands have fled their homes to seek refuge in camps for the internally displaced people (IDP) on the outskirts of Mogadishu.

Insurgent forces control much of south and center of Somalia including nearly two-thirds of Mogadishu while Somali government forces backed by nearly 4,300 peacekeepers control parts of the capital and the central Somali town of Beledweyn.

Somalia, a country of nine million, has been immersed in civil conflict since the overthrow of the late ruler Mohamed Siyad Barre in 1991.

Kenya has given its clearest indication of intervention in Somalia by pledging to help crush the al-Shabaab militia group.

Dad badan aya rumeeysan in kooxda shabaab caalanka madoow ay ka taagaan meelaha ay qabsadaan iney garsho u leeyihiin ama wax fikra ka heeystaan balse arrinkaasi waa been oo waxa u dhiibay calankan dad u ku soo qaatay hanti oo ay u soo dhoiibtay kooxda al qaacida.
Badanka askartu waxba kama oga ee weey iska xambaarsan yihiin.
Calankan waxa ku qoran towxiida balse waxa wata dad Muslimiin an wax galansan dila maalin iyo habeen.
Somali manta waxa ka socda dagaalo aad u fool xun oo la isku adeegsaday hub, fikradu iska soo horjeeda, beelnimo iyo Nasiib daro diinta muqadiska ah ee Islaamka oo laga dhigay mid la isku tuur tuuro oo qof walba si gaar ah u sheegto.
Shareecada Islaamku waa mid qeexan oo si buuxda ugu tilmaaman Kitaabka Qur’aanka iyo Sunadii Nabigeena Mohamed Nabadgalyo iyo Naxariis korkiisa ha ahaate.

Waxaase ka dhacday in sida hoobiyaasha iyo Madaafiicda goobta la isugu tuurayo Aayadaha Qur’aanka iyagoo la waafajiyay Micnahooda dano gaar ah oo qof walba iska dhigayo muumin ku dagaalamaya sareynta shareecada Islaamka iyo Muslimiinta,halka kan ka soo horjeeda loo daliilinayo Aayadu lagu kufaarsiinayo ee looga bixinayo Muslimnimada laguna xalaalanayo dilka naftiisa iyo dhaca Maalkiisa.
Eedeha noocaan ah ee koox si gaar ah diinta u sheeganaysa waxaa horsed u ah kooxda Al Shabaab oo si muran aan ka jirin u xalaalaysay dhiiga Walaalahooda iyagoo aan marna eegin Qodobada Islaamiga ah ee la xiriira Garsoor waafaqsan Shareecada Islaamka.
Kooxda Marka hore maba aaminsana in ay u dagaalamayaan Shareecada Islaamka meelmarinteeda iyo in ay wadaan Halgan Islaami ah, sababtoo ah haddii ay og yihiin waxaa ay sameynayaan in ay Shareecad ku fadhido wejogooda ma dabooli lahayn sababto ah waxa is qariya oo wejigiisa bedela qofka ku dhaqaaqaya ficil xun ee ka baqaya in la aqoonsado ama la qabto.
Diinta Islaamku kama soo horjeedo in Maslaxad wixii jira lagu dhameysto iyo in la wadahadalo,sidaas darted waxa ay Shabaabku u diidayaan in la isu soo hor fariisto iyadoo aan hub la wadin waxaa aysan haysanin daliil waafaqsan waxaa ay sheeganayaan ama waxaa aysan lahayn dad aqoonta Diintu ku weyn tahay oo la xaajoon kara ciddii wax ka qabta dhaqankooda.
In Maxkamad La’aan la dilo qof isagoo si buuxda loogu cadeyn waxaa lagu eedeynaya ayaa ah mid Diinta ka soo horjeeda.
Shabaabku ilaa iyo hadda ma jiro mab’da qoran oo ay soo bandhigeen ee muujinaya sidii dalkan loogu xukumi lahaa Shareecada Islaamka,waxay si duu duuban u sheegan in Kitaabka lagu dhaqmayo waxaana nasiib daro ah in ay diidan in la kala furo Kitaabka oo dadka loo aqriiyo Kalmada Ilaahay.
Inta badan waxaa ay dilaan dad muuminiin ah oo ku soo cibaadeystay Masaajidyada iyagoo gudanaya mid ka mid ah Waajibka Islaamiga ugu waa weyn kadib marka ay dadka ku sugaan Masaajidyada iyagoo qalbiga ku haaya in ay qof dilaan Salaadda ay soo tukadaan ee Masaajidka ay ku yimaaden ay tahay in ay dhiig Islaameed galaan.
Mudada loo taagan yahay Salaada, qalbigooda waxa ay ku mashquulsan yihiin raadinta qofkii ay dili lahaayeen iyagoo marba marka kale dhinaca u jeesta, halkii ay uga qashuuci lahaayeen Salaadda Ilaahay ee loo tukanayo.
Waxaa kooxdan u dheer dilka, been iyagoo si buuxda u sheega inaan dilin qof la xaqiijiyay inuu gacantooda ku baxay taas oo muujinaysa in been la sheego sida ay shareecadu u fogeysay iyo in qur’aanka Kariimka sheegay in ay caro ilaahay ku soo degto.
Kooxdan ma fidiso Diinta Islaamka mana jiro Sheekh ka tirsan Shabaabka oo Qur’aan iyo Xadiis midna laga barto,sidoo kale ma jiro Sh weyn oo dadkii wax soo baray dalka ay joogan.
Waxaana hoggaan u ah Sida Axmed Cabdi Godane oo kale oo in yar oo Qur’aan ah ka soo bartay Shirkaddii Al Barakaat oo u ahaan jiray shaqaale.

Waxaa hordhac u ahaa soo can bixida Shariif Sh Axmed oo Madaxweyne loo doortay bilawgii sanadkan la dagaalanka hogaamiye kooxeedyadii iyo diidmo qayaxan oo uu ku sameeyay faragelinta Ciidamada Shisheeye ee dalka Somaliya gaar ahaan dalka aan dareska nahay ee Itoobiya oo ay Ciidamadooda ka geysteen Somaliya Xadgudubyo baaxadsan.

Waxaa kaloo Shariifku ku caan ahaa eriyo taxadir leh ee dhawraya sumcadiisa iyo rajada Siyaasadeed ee uu markaa lahaa,hase yeeshee waxaa la moodaa inuu is bedel ku yimid qodobka hore ee aan tilmaamay iyo midkan ka hooseeya.
Shariif Sh Axmed Waxaa uu bedelay mowqifkiisa koowaad waxaa uu ku dhaartay Axdiga KMG ah oo uu ku tilmaami jiray wax aan lagu dhaqi Karin dalkan iyo dadkan kana soo horjeeda Diinta Islaamka.

Doorashadiii Jabuuti ka dhacday waxaa Madaxweynaha lagu dhaariyay inuu sidoo kale difaaci doona Axdiga KMG ah ee Qaranka,ma aha halku dhigiisa hore ee ahaa inaan dalka Lagu Maamuli Karin wixii ka soo horjeeda Shareecada Islaamka.
Dad badan ayaa ka soo horjeedi jiray Shariifku iyagoo u arkayay inuu ka dhalin doona dalkan somaliya nidaam u dhaw midi Xoogaga Taalibaan ay ka hergeliyeen dalka Afganistan,qaarna waaba ay ku taageersanaayen oo waxa ay lahaayen waa hoggaamiyihii ugu weynaa ee si buuxda ugu dagaal galay in dalka lagu hoggaamiyo shareecada islaamka.
Intan la faaqadin Siyaasadiisa guud waa in la fiiriyaa aragtidiisa Siyaasiga,aqoontiisa waxbarasho iyo kaalinta uu ku lahaa mushtamaca Somaliyed intii aanun soo caan bixin 2006 .

WAXBARASHADIISA
Madaxweyne Shariif, Ma soo dheginin Dugsi caadi ah,balse waxaa uu wax ku bartay xernimo oo diinta ku raacanayay,Shahaadadiisa ugu horeysay Dugsiga Sare waxaa loogu sameeyay Suuqa Bakaaraha, 1993 dii,markaas baabuur ka raacay Magaalada Muqdisho isagoo sii dhex maray dalka Itoobiya una gudbay dalka Suudaaan si uu Jaamacad ugu galo, Shahaadadii uu sameeyay.
Waxbarashada dalka Suudan,waxaa u soo helay Xasan Xundubay oo Wariyihii BBC da iyo Al Jaziira,Shariifka waxaa uu ka galay Jaamacad Magaalada Khurdufaan,hase yeeshe waxbarashadii ayaa ku adkaatay waxaa markaa kadib sameeyay inuu sii joogo Magaalada Khartoum iyadoo weli ay u dheerayd caafimaad xumo.
Shariifka waxaa uu u haajiray dalka Liibiya oo uu Jaamacad ka galay, dhinaca Sharciga ah,isagoo ka leexday maadadii hore ee Jukhuraafiga iyo Carabiga.
Madaxweynuhu waxaa uu ka soo baxay Liibiya isagoo aan wadin wax shahaadu ah,hase yeeshe waxaa uu ka been sheegay aqoontiisa markii isku sharaxayay Madaxweynimada iyadoo kuwii u soo qoray Waraaqaha Xayeysiintu ay ku tilmaameen nin haysta Shahaado sare ee Jaamacadeed iyagoo weliba ku tilmaamay in halgankiisu uu la mid ahaa midkii Axmed gurey,Sayid Maxamed C/lle xassan iyo Halgamiyaashii SYL.
DHAQANKIISA
Waa shaqsi Shariifku ku dhaqma dhawrista Shareecada iyo dhaqanka Diiniga ah marka loo fiirsado qof-nimadiisa,waxaa uu ahaa wixii ka horeeyay 2006 qof aad u sabool ah oo is deeqsiya intiisa isagoo aan baaxi ka muuqan.
Waana qof dhawra eriyadiisa balse Jacayl inta isaga la aragti ah eek u adag tahay inuu qaato fikradaha aan Maslaxad ugu jirin,waa u jilacsan yahay aragtida ka hor timaada waana qof caro badan oo samir yar.
SIYAASADDA.
Shariifku si aan muran ku jirin waxaa uu cadeeyay inuu is bebedeli karo oo uu la qabsan karo xaaladaha jira xitaa haddii ay noqonayso inuu ka durgo mowqif muddo dheer ku doodi jiray oo ah mid siyaasi ah ama diini ah.
Dhaqdhaqaaqiisa dambe waxaa uu ku xaqiijiyay inuu sii wadi doono dagaalada ka socda dalka isagoo adeegsanaya dhamaan mabaa’dii ka soo horjeedi jiray sida adeegsiga ciidamo shisheeye iyo wixii kaloo la mid ah.
Dadka ka faalooda Siyaasadda ayay u muuqataa in Shariifku ku biiray Dagaalada Sokeeye isagoo noqonaya xoogaga ka mid dagaalada sokeeye.
Shariifka waxaa soo doortay dad u yaqaanay markii hore gaalo raaciyo oo ah Baarlamaankii hore iyo kuwa isagu gacantiisa ku soo qortay isagoo ka fiirinaya sida ay daacada ugu yihiin Siyaasadiisa u gaarka ah balse aan fiirin waxaa ay dadkaas u qaban karaan Qarankooda.

Sh Shariif waxaa kaa soo horjeeda Siyaasadiisa qaar aanu u haynin dalka xal caadil ah ee waara ama aanun u heli Karin Nabad yar oo hanan karo.
Balse taasi isaga uma saamixi karto inuu mar noqdo hogaamiye diini oo weyn marna uu noqdo nin marti geliya dagaal oogayaal isla markaana raadiya taageero qabiil oo lagu hubeynayo maleeshiyooyin aan la saadali Karin waxaa ay noqon doonaan marka la fiiriyo sidii hubka looga qaadi lahaa iyadoo arrintan Saldhig looga dhigayo waayo aragnimo laga soo qaatay 1991 dii.
Shariifku waxaa uu rabaa inuu dalka ku xukumo xoogag shisheeye iyo Maleeshiyooyin u daacad ah,taasina waxay cadeynaysa inaanin waxba ka soo aqrisanin dib u dhicii Siyaasadeed ee ku yimid C/laahi Yuusuf Axmed oo Ciidamo shisheeye soo marti qaaday si uu uga adkaado dad uu ka mid yahay Shariif Sh Axmed.

Shariifka waxaa uu gacanta ku haaya hanta fara badan oo Somalidu leedahay laguna bixiyay magacooda,taasi oo ka timid dalal shisheeye balse Shariifku u Maamulayo sidii hanta isaga u gaar ah.
Madaxweyne Shariif waxaa uu hanta fara badan siiyay shaqsiyaad gaar ah oo loogu talagalay in ay gacan ka geystaan dagaalo sokeeye kuwaas oo qaarkood taariikda Qaranka kaga jireen bog aad mugdi u ah.
Waxaa kaloo u gacan haatinaya dalalka IGAD in ay ku soo noqdaan Somaliya iyadoo ay hormuud u tahay Itoobiya taas oo Shariifka ka dhigaysa shaqsi aan garanin waxaa uu soo dagaalamay balse kursigan ku wareegsan Dhiiga ayaa ilawsiyay taariikhda.
Dowladda Itoobiya ayaa cadeysay dhawaan inaan keligeeda galaynin Somaliya haddii aanin ku lamaanayn dalka IGAD.
Go’aankaasina waxaa uu muujinayaa in Itoobiya ka jawaabayso codsi u yimid.
Madaweyne Shariif waxaa uu dhawaan sheegay in dalka somaliya ay joogan dagaalyahano shisheeye balse waxaad moodaa inuu ilaabay in dalka dadkaas soo galeen mudadii uu ahaa Guddoomiyaha guddiga fulinta ee Maxkamadaha Islaamiga.
Dagaalyahanadaas qaarkood waxaa ay la dagaal galeen Maxkamadihii Shariifka uu hoggaaminayay

Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya ayaa la filayaa in dhawaan la horgeeyo heshiiskii is-fahamka ahaa ee ay dhawaan kala saxiixdeen Dowladaha Soomaaliya iyo Kenya.

Guddoomiyaha Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya Shiikh Aadan Maxamed Nuur (Shiikh Aadan Madoobe) ayaa sheegay in Xukuumadda Soomaaliya ay heshiiskaas u soo gudbisay Baarlamaanka, maalmaha soo socdana uu Baarlamaanka ka doodi doono.

Shiikh Aadan Madoobe oo u warramayay Laanta Afka Soomaaliya ee BBC-da ayaa wuxuu sheegay in heshiiskaas la ansixin doono haddii uu yahay mid dan u ah shacabka Soomaaliyeed, balse aan la meel-marin doono haddii uu ka dhan yahay Dadka iyo Dalka Soomaaliyeed.

Heshiiskan ayaa markii ay labada dowladood kala saxiixdeen waxaa soo baxay warar sheegayay in Dowladda Soomaaliya ay Dowladda Kenya siisay Dhul-Badeed ay leedahay Soomaaliya, waxaana warkaasi si xooggan u shaaciyay Aqoonyahanno cilmiga Badaha ku xeel-dheer.

Aqoonyahannadan ayaa waxay dhowr jeer ku baaqeen in heshiiskaas ay Dowladda Soomaaliya dib uga noqoto bacdamaa sida ay yiraahdeen aaney weli meel-marin Qaramada Midoobay, waxayna si gaar ah u xuseen Aqoonyahannadu in ilaa bisha Agoosto ay Dowladda Soomaaliyeed fursad u heysato in ay heshiiskaas ka noqoto.

Si kastaba arrintu ha ahaatee, waxaa la eegi doonaa sida uu u dhigan yahay heshiiskan oo la horgeynayo Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya, iyadoo ay wax kala caddaan doonaan marka ay mudanayaasha Baarlamaanka ka doodaan.

Madaxweynaha Somaliland Daahir Rayaale Kaahin ayaa ku gudo jira booqasho uu tegay Magaalo-xeebeedda Berbera ee Xarunta Gobolka Saaxil, halkaas oo uu kulamo kala duwan kula yeeshay Masuuliyiinta iyo Madaxda Gobolkaas iyo Dekedda Berbera.

Warsaxaafadeed arrintan ku saabsan oo laga soo saaray Xafiiska Madaxweynaha, ayaa wuxuu u dhignaa sidan; “Madaxweynaha Somaliland Mudane Daahir Rayaale Kaahin iyo Wefdigii uuhogaaminayay ee weli ku guda jira safarkii shaqo ee ay ku joogeen Magaalada Berbera, Caasimada Gobolka Saaxil, ayaa ka qayb galay Shir balaadhan oo uu u kuur galayay Waxqabadka Waaxyaha iyo laamaha Xukuumada ee Gobolka Saaxil/ Kulankaasi balaadhan oo lagu qabtay xarunta Dawlada Hoose.

Waxa ka soo qayb galay Dhamaan Waaxyaha iyo Laamaha horumarinta Bulshada haddii aynoqon lahayd Dawlada Hoose, Waxbarashada, Caafimaadka, Biyaha, Laydhka,Cadaalada , Arrimaha Qoyska, Diinta iyo Awqaafta iyo waaxyaha kale ee ka hawl gala Arrimaha Horumarinta Gobolka. Kulankaasi, waxa ka hadlay Masuuliyiin fara badan oo si qoto dheer u qaadaa dhigay waxyaabaha u qabsoomay dhinacyada Adeega Bulshada iyo baahiyaha kala duwan ee aanay weli dabooli Karin, una baahan in sida ugu dhakhsaha badan wax looga qabto.

Masuuliyiinta halkaasi ka hadashay wax ka mid ahaa Maayarka Magaalada Berbera, Badhasaabka Gobolka, Maamulaha Wakaalada Biyaha, Agaasimaha Waaxda Laydhka, Isu-duwaha Caafimaadka iyo masuuliyiin badan oo kale, waxa intooduba ay ugu mahad naqeen socdaalka Madaxweynuhu uu ku yimid Gobolka Saaxil caasimadiisa Berbera, si uu ugu kuur galo Waxqabadka Waaxyaha kala duwan iyo baahiyahoodaba, waxana ay sheegeen in Magaalada Berbera ay aad ugu diirsatay Mishiinadii waaweynaa ee Laydhka oo aan la bakhtiinin afariyo labaatanka saacadood habeen iyo maalinba, kuwaasi oo ay sheegeen inhirgelintooda uu sabab u ahaa Madaxweynaha Somaliland Mudane DaahirRayaale Kaahin oo ku dedaalay in Berbera ay hesho laydh ku filan, iyadooMishiinadu ay u baahan yihiin wakhtigan xaadirka ah Macmiil ka badan intaay haatan gacanta ku hayso, taasi oo ay rajaynayso in ay soo kordhidoonaan mustaqbalka, si loo daboolo baahiyaha dhinaca shidaalka iyokharashaadka kale ee ku baxa waaxda Laydhka. Waxa kale oo ka mid ahaa hadaladii halkaasi Madaxdu ka sheegeen Maareyaha Wakaalada Biyaha oo yidhi “Berberi waa Magaalada kaliya ee Biyaha Macaani aanay ka go’in maalin walba, dhamaan magaalada qaybaheeda kala duwan”. Madaxweynaha oo halkaasi hadal uga jeediyay masuuliyiintaasi, waxa uu ka codsaday intii awoodooda ah in ay dedaalkooda sii laban laabaan, iyada oo xukuumadiisuna ay ku dedaali doonto intii awoodeeda ah in ay wax ka qabato baahiyaha ay u soo bandhigeen. Madaxweynaha iyo wefdigii uu hogaaminayay waxa kale oo ay soo kormeereenCisbitaalka Weyn ee Magaalada Berbera oo iyana uu u kuur galay baahiyahooda kala duwan ee ku saabsan kor u qaadida adeega caafimaadka ee Cisbitaalka. Ugu danbayntii, waxa uu Madaxweynuhu kormeer ku soo maray Dekeda Magaalada Berbera, halkaasi oo warbixin kaga dhagaystay Maareeyaha Dekeda BerberaMudane Cali Xoor-xoor, iyadoo wakhtigaasi ay dekeda ku xidhnaayeenMaraakiib siday Raashin badan oo ay dekeda ka soo dejinaysay laantaQaramada Midoobay u qaabilsan Dhinaca Cuntada ee loo yaqaano WFP,Raashinkaasi oo qaar ka mid ahi ay u socdeen dalka itoobiya.

Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi called on Friday for the creation of a Somali exclusion zone as part of efforts to fight piracy in lawless waters off the Horn of Africa country.

Speaking at an African regional summit, Kadhafi said he will “submit to the world a plan consisting of respecting the economic waters of Somalia in exchange for an end to piracy.”

He described pirates who have attacked dozens of ships over the past year as “poor Somalians who are defending their wealth.”

“They are not pirates but people who are defending their rights.”

Kadhafi also accused unnamed “foreign countries of pillaging” Somalia’s wealth.

Warships operating under US, European Union and NATO commands, as well as independent vessels from nations including China and Russia, are currently operating in the troubled region in a bid to thwart piracy.

Calls for more concerted action have risen as attacks off Somalia and in the Gulf of Aden have escalated this year.

Piracy watchdogs say there have been 114 attempted hijackings so far in 2009, compared with 111 during all of 2008.

Kadhafi was speaking at the opening of a two-day summit of the 28-member Community of Sahel-Saharan States (CEN-SAD) in the Libyan city of Sabratha, a UNESCO World Heritage site west of Tripoli.

He said Africa needs an organisation such as Frontex — the EU agency specialised in border security — to protect “our maritime wealth” and warned against the spread of piracy.

The 11th CEN-SAD summit is also due to discuss the conflict between Sudan and neighbouring Chad, according to a copy of a draft agenda obtained by AFP.

Sudanese President Omar al-Beshir — who is facing an international arrest warrant for alleged warcrimes in Darfur — and his Chadian counterpart Idriss Deby Itno are among the heads of state attending the summit.

CEN-SAD groups Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Chad, the Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Somalia, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo and Tunisia.

Source: AFP, May 29, 2009

Africa Confidential: You’ve gone on record as saying that an effect of the financial downturn could be increased political unrest in Africa. That was three months ago. Is that point of view still valid and are there particular areas that you are more concerned about?

Meles Zenawi: Well, soon after I said that, in the context of preparation for the G-20 summit, I got in touch with a number of African leaders and my worst fears were confirmed. The President of Liberia [Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf] was in a preparatory meeting for the summit and she said that one of the sources of instability in Liberia has been the very high rate of unemployment among the youth and the fragile peace that they have in Liberia was too fragile for it to withstand massive layoffs among the youth; and that is what she feared would happen as much of the investment that they had been promised had simply disappeared.
Later on, the President of Southern Sudan and Vice-President of Sudan [Salva Kiir Mayardit] got in touch with me and indicated to me that because oil prices had collapsed and because oil was the primary source of revenue for his government, he may not be able to pay the salaries of his armed men and he felt that that was a rather dangerous thing to do. And, thirdly, in the DRC [Congo-Kinshasa], I heard reports that in the mining areas of the country, which are the most economically vibrant areas of the DRC, something like 300,000 people had been laid off since the recession began. That is 300,000 mostly young people who are no longer employed and that is a very dangerous thing in an environment of a very fragile peace. So I think that while, initially, that appeared to be a sort of pessimistic assessment of what could happen, since then it appears that that prognosis was not all that pessimistic.

AC: Do you think that enough is being done by the international community? You had a trillion dollar summit but only 20 billion goes to Africa. Is that going to be enough?

Meles: Well, the hope was that something like US$50 million would be allocated to the least developed countries and naturally the bulk of that would go to Africa, because that is where the least developed countries are. In the past, there was much more promise than delivery of those promises and the hope was that this time it would be different. The early indications are that some of the promises are beginning to be delivered, particularly the monies that were supposed to be delivered through the IMF seem to be firm promises.

There was a recent meeting between the IMF and the World Bank and our ministers tried to follow up on the promises of the G-20 and it appears that something like roughly $20 billion, $17-18 billion of money, was going to be made available very soon from the IMF. It was through special drawing rights and through increased lending procedures. The rest we had hoped would come through the AfricanDevelopment Bank and the World Bank. I understand that they are making progress in terms of delivering but because of the complications related to their funding arrangements, they have not been as swift as the IMF so far. But on balance, I am very happily surprised that substantial money was promised and delivery has been better than I had expected to be the case.

AC: What can African countries do themselves to counter the effects of the economic slowdown?

Meles: Well, in the end no amount of money that comes in from abroad is going to do the task for us. We have to devise our own strategies of not only overcoming the current economic difficulties but also engaging in a process of economic transformation so that we would be able to withstand any future shocks of a similar kind. That means that we have to have a proper development strategy that works for Africa. As you may have noticed, the Prime Minister of the UK [Gordon Brown], in a meeting in New York prior to the G-20 summit, declared that the so-called Washington consensus was over and we needed a new development consensus. Now, I doubt whether any African would quibble with that, indeed, many would question whether there was such a consensus, in the sense that it was more of an imposition that a consensus. Therefore, it is now up to us as Africans to come up with alternative strategies of development; it is up to our development partners in the G-20 and the G-8 to follow the lead of the Prime Minister of the UK and to recognise that the policy orthodoxy that has been imposed over the past three decades in Africa has not delivered and it is time to look for other alternatives. If this was combined with a permissive global environment and ownership of Africans of their development strategy, then I think we could reverse the current trend.

AC: Inflation has been a particular problem in Ethiopia. What steps are being taken to bring it down?

Meles: Inflationary pressure is partly a result of the global inflationary pressure that was felt mostly in Africa in 2008. It also has domestic reasons, as our inflation was much higher than the African average. It has to do with what economists call overheating of the economy, so we need to cool it down without cutting back on development. It’s a very tricky exercise to try to manage. We have tried to intervene using various instruments, policy instruments, and we have succeeded in stabilising inflation and it has been coming down continuously. We hope that over the next 5 or 6 months, it will come down to single digits. We have intervened in various areas, we have reduced our budget deficit to zero. We have tried to control the growth of money supply in the economy, we have tried to dampen the inflationary expectations
among the various economic actors and so on. But I think, given the benign global environment, from the point of view of inflation and the steps that we have taken domestically, I think that we can deal with this issue.

AC: Is a shortage of foreign exchange still a problem?

Meles: Yes, this is a key and binding constraint as far as growth in Ethiopia is concerned and doesn’t have an easy solution. There are structural reasons for the problem, so we’ll have to learn to live in an environment of foreign exchange constraint, while at the same time trying to mitigate its impact.

AC: We are coming up to an election next year. Are you worried that economic problems are going to create difficulties in this respect?

Meles: Well, the trends are first that the fast economic growth that we have achieved in the past five years has been sustained in spite of the global crisis, and that is key. The expectation is, and the most recent trends bear this expectation out, that inflation will come down to single digits before the election. We may have some foreign exchange constraints but those constraints are already beginning to ease. So in balance, we hope and expect that it will be a permissive economic environment for a peaceful and successful election.

AC: How much of a problem do you anticipate from groups like Ginbot 7?

Meles: At this stage, the expectation is that they will be a significant irritant but not necessarily more than that.

AC: There have been reports of military figures involved. Does that indicate that it was an attempted coup rather than a terrorist effort?

Meles: The issue was that, as part of a government reform programme across the various departments of government, including the defence sector, people who for one reason or another were thought to be unfit for the purpose that we have in mind, either because of physical disability or lack of commitment or so on, were asked to leave the army, or demoted within the army. Understandably, those people are unhappy with what happened to them and the only surprise in this is that their unhappiness was expressed in a form that took them to extremes of trying to kill actors in the reform programme in the defence sector and other government officials. So, while it would have been expected for them to be disgruntled and to express their dissatisfaction in some fashion, it came as a surprise that they decided to express it in such a destructive manner. Nonetheless, this was a very small group and they knew what was possible and not possible, so they didn’t even try to organise a coup. What they tried to organise was a series of assassinations to destabilise the government. Now, the fact that our security services were on top of it more or less from the very beginning – and it was the choice of our security services, the timing of the detention was made by our security services, based on fears that some lives, either on the part of the perpetrators or potential victims, were at risk, otherwise they could have waited and followed the development, as they did over the past few months. On both counts, I think, there is no change in the situation, indeed, from the point of view of terrorism, we have been dealing with real professionals in the past, like Al Shabaab and Al Ittihad, these are serious people with the necessary professionalism in that sense. This group is not as serious a challenge as the Shabaabs and the Ittihads are. So I don’t think it changes the game, it just adds some unwelcome spice to it.

AC: What is the EPRDF [the ruling Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front] doing to prepare for the elections? Are there any new strategies?

Meles: We have developed a draft strategy which was discussed by the committee of the leadership. The expectation is that the larger body of the leadership would discuss it sometime in August, possibly endorse it with modifications, which would then make it possible for us to start preparing for the elections in perhaps September or October. The draft strategy is available and, as I said, we hope that by September or October we will start seriously to prepare for the elections.

AC: It’s been 18 years, which is a long time to be in power. Would you say that this length of time is due to the successes of the EPRDF or to the weakness of the opposition?

Meles: That is a very difficult question, the fact that the EPRDF has been in power [for this long] is both a reflection of its strength and the weakness of the opposition. The fact that the same group of leaders, including myself, have been in leadership positions of the EPRDF is also both a reflection of its strength and weaknesses. So you have two different questions: why the EPRDF has been in power for so long, that is not necessarily something bad. I know, for example, that the social democracy in Sweden [Swedish Social Democratic Party] have been in power for 80-90 % of the time since the thirties. The Labour Party has been in power since the end of the Second World War. Now, what is perhaps more of a concern is that within the same party, the same people have been in positions of leadership throughout the period. This needs to be tackled and I am sure that the EPRDF is aware of it and is trying to address it.

AC: Who in particular are you referring to?

Meles: The old leadership which was leading the EPRDF during the armed struggle and up to now, myself included. That, to some extent is a sign of strength and it is also a sign of weakness that needs to be addressed and, as I said, the EPRDF is aware of it and is trying to address it. It is not just about X, Y or Z, it is about the whole group of leadership which has been in very senior leadership positions for a bit too long for the health of the party.

AC: Are you expecting a collective transition?

Meles: Yes, I think that the next crucial step needs to be taken.

AC: It’s been more than a year since the Boundary Commission closed itself down and we had virtual demarcation and Eritrea moved into the Temporary Security Zone. What’s been happening since then?

Meles: With regard to Eritrea, everything has been frozen, no movement forward, fortunately no movement backward. The word that comes to mind is ‘frozen’.

AC: Does this stalemate cause any problems for Ethiopia?

Meles: Well, we would have preferred to have a more healthy relationship with Eritrea. We believe that there is every reason to move for such a relationship. But, if we must have what we have now, we can live with it, more or less indefinitely.

AC: Are there any practical steps that are planned to break the deadlock?

Meles: We tried our best. The problem is that the other side says that there is no dialogue until A, B, C happens. Our argument is that dialogue is always useful, there is no harm to dialogue and that therefore we should engage each other in dialogue, so that we have a lasting solution to the problem. And it’s not just about the boundary. The boundary was a symptom of an underlying sickness and you do not cure a sickness by treating its symptoms only. You need to address both the symptoms and the underlying causes. So we are in need of dialogue. Had they been prepared to engage us in dialogue, then that would still be one step forward. The problem now is that they are not engaging us in dialogue and we are stuck where we are.

AC: Are there any prospects for third-party mediation?

Meles: I doubt whether it’s a problem for a third party. I think it is the frame of mind in Asmara. They have not yet made their mind to engage us in constructive dialogue. It is more of a frame of mind than a specific problem over a specific issue. More or less the same thing has happened with regards to Djibouti. They had a problem over their border with Djibouti. The rest of the world believes that the Eritreans have trespassed, the Eritreans don’t agree. The rest of the world thinks that since they have trespassed, they need to remove their troops; the Eritreans don’t agree. The rest of the world thinks that dialogue is the way forward, the Eritreans don’t agree. So there is nothing unique in their refusal to engage in dialogue with us. That is the same approach that they are following in Djibouti and elsewhere. So I think that that needs to change and it can only change from inside. But as soon as it does change, then I am sure that the window will be opened.

AC: Do you see any prospect of this change?

Meles: One can never say never. People think that the leadership there is headstrong and all the rest. That may well be true but I also believe that that leadership is not suicidal and he is able to read the writing on the wall when such writing is visible. And so the possibilities of changing direction are not zero. But one can never be sure.

AC: What do you think of the return of Sheikh Hassan Dahir ‘Aweys’ to Mogadishu? Do you think that Eritrean involvement could be damaging to a fragile situation in Somalia?

Meles: I think that it is a reflection of desperation and a desire to destabilise a fragile government. For me, it is a sign of desperation for two reasons. Firstly, I think that Dahir Aweys and his team are beginning to feel that they are losing the game in Mogadishu among the Islamists. There are moderate elements of the Islamic movement that are more and more disassociating themselves from his hard-line group and they appear to be eager to stem the tide in that sense. Secondly, the presence of Dahir Aweys in Asmara did nothing to improve the standing of Eritrea in the international community and it appears that they wanted to be relieved of his presence in Asmara as soon as possible. So that, I think, is indicative of desperation as part of the equation. At the same time, I think that Dahir Aweys and his team might think that all is not
lost in Somalia and if they strike in time and strike hard, they could stabilise the situation. So it is both expectation and frustration that has pushed them to go to Mogadishu. Potentially, they could destabilise the government, both from Asmara and from Mogadishu. But I believe that some of the fundamental political changes that have occurred over the past three years in terms of division between the Islamic movement as a whole and more moderates drifting their position. I think that is unlikely to change because of Dahir Aweys’s position in Mogadishu.

AC: Do you think there is any chance that his presence is an attempt to reunite the ARS? [Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia].

Meles: Well that cannot be ruled out though I think it is unlikely.

AC: Do you think that the Brussels meeting was a step in the right direction for Somalia?

Meles: I am not privy to the details but from what I heard from the media, substantial amounts of money have been promised and a substantial part of it is to finance Amisom [African Union Mission in Somalia]. I don’t know how much of it is going to be given to the Somali government. There have been two problems with regard to this in the past. Firstly, there was not enough money to support the government, lots of promises but very little delivery. Secondly, whatever money was being delivered was being delivered by third-party organisations: NGOs, international organisations. This continued to exacerbate the weakness of the government because whatever assistance was coming was not being channelled through government institutions and was weakening them. So I hope, whatever the decision was in Brussels, it will address those problems and the money involved is substantial enough to make a difference. The key issue will be whether the promises are kept and, assuming that they are, whether they will be put through proper channels.

AC: In your opinion, is Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed [Somalia’s new President] able to succeed? Do you look forward to a positive outcome in Somalia?

Meles: I look forward to a positive outcome but not because of particular like or dislike for any particular individual. I think that the trends in Somalia are moving in the right direction. I think that the current president is part of that positive trend and I think that he needs and deserves support. But I believe that this is not about individuals but about general trends within the society in Somalia.

Sarkaal sare oo ka tirsanaa xoogaga Muqaawamo ah oo dhawaan ka soo tagay  dowladda KMG isla markaana isu soo dhiibay Xisbul Islaam  ayaa Caawa lagu dilay gudaha Suuqa Bakaaraha ee Magaalada Muqdisho.

Ninkan oo ahaa nin horey uga torsanaa Shabaabka iyo Maxkamadaha Islaamiga kuna eedeysanaa dilal badan oo loo geystay dad ka tirsanaan jiray Maamulkii hore Gobolka Banaadir iyo Shaqsiyaad kale ayaa la dilay xilli uu ku sugnaa gudaha Suuqa Bakaaraha oo ah meel ay u badan yihiin kooxaha Dowladda ka soo horjeeda.

C/qaadir Xamza Abuu Qataatoow waxaa dilay sida ay sheegayan wararka  kooxo hubaysan oo ilaa iyo hadda aan la ogeyn cidda ay ka tirsan yihiin,waxaana lagu dilay  Suuq Bakaaraha gaar ahaan Agagaarka Isgoyska Black Sea ee Magaalada Muqdisho.

Afhayeen u hadlay Xisbul Islaam ayaa ayaa caddeeyay dilka Sarkaalkan dhawaan kooxdooda ku soo biiray balse waxaa uu yiri ma garanayo sababta loo dilay.

Sarkaalkan la dilay waxaa uu ahaa nin caan ah oo dadka ka ganacsada Suuqa Bakaaraha si weyn u yaqaanan

Sida ay sheegayaan wararka naga soo gaaraya Magaalada Adis ababa ee dalka Itoobiya, kooxo hubeysan ayaa isku deeyay in ay toogtaan Wasiirka Amniga Qaranka Dowladda KMG ah Somaliya Cumar Xaashi Aadan oo xilligaas ka gudbayay degaanka Goday isagoo doonayay inuu u talaabsado gudaha dalka Somaliya.

Wasiirka Amniga Qaranka Dowladda KMG ah Col Cumar Xaashi waxaa uu diyaarad ka raacay Magaalada Adis ababa ee dalka Itoobiya isagoo kaga degay Magaalada Goday markaas kadibna waxaa uu qorsheynayay inuu u talaabsado dhinaca Soomaaliya balse kooxo hubeysan ayaa isku deeyay in ay dilaan Wasiirka iyagoo ku qaaday weerar hubeysan.

Laakiin Simon Barakat oo u hadlay Dowladda Itoobiya ayaa beeniyay warkan,waxaa uu sheegay in Wasiirku uu caafimaad qabo isla markaana uu joogo dhul Nabadeed waa sida uu hadalka u dhigay

Lama oga Sababta Cumar Xaashi Aadan u tagay Magaalada Goday ee dalka Itoobiya,waxaase la aaminsan yahay in Dowladdiisu dagaal adag kula jirto kooxaja Al Shabaab iyo Xisbul Islaam.

Ilaa iyo hadda Cumar Xaashi Aadan wax war ah kama soo saarin ama ma uusan ka hadlin wararka sheegaya inuu ka badbaaday isku day dil ah isagoo ku sugan Magaalada Goday